Antibiotics not worth risk in most chest colds: study

By Andrew M. Seaman NEW YORK (Reuters Health) – Doctors need to give antibiotics to more than 12,000 people with acute respiratory infections to prevent just one of them from being hospitalized with pneumonia, according to a new study. And that small benefit is outweighed by the very real risks that go along with antibiotics – both from serious side effects and the promotion of resistant “superbugs,” researchers say. “This study is actually reassuring to both doctors and patients. …

FDA seeks to damp criticism over mobile health app proposals

A view shows the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) headquarters in Silver SpringBy Toni Clarke (Reuters) – The U.S. Food and Drug Administration said its plans for regulating certain healthcare apps used on smartphones and tablets will not impose undue burdens on developers or stifle the growing mobile health industry. Christy Foreman, director of the FDA's device evaluation division, told a subcommittee of the House Energy and Commerce Committee on Thursday that the agency's goal is to foster technological innovation while protecting public safety. The agency would not, as some had feared, regulate the sale or general consumer use of mobile devices, she said. …

Statins tied to lowered liver cancer risk with hepatitis C

By Genevra Pittman NEW YORK (Reuters Health) – People infected with chronic hepatitis C are less likely to develop liver cancer if they are taking cholesterol-lowering drugs, new research from Taiwan suggests. The report doesn’t prove statins ward off cancer, and one researcher not involved in the study says it’s not reason enough to recommend using the popular medications solely for liver cancer prevention. Previous studies have come to ambiguous and conflicting conclusions on the question of statins’ cancer-preventing abilities, researchers noted. …

U.N. starts inquiry into torture, labor camps in North Korea

A North Korean flag on a tower flutters in the wind at a North Korean village near the truce village of Panmunjom in the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas in this picture taken just south of the border, in PajuBy Stephanie Nebehay GENEVA (Reuters) – The United Nations launched an investigation on Thursday into what it said were widespread and systematic human rights violations in North Korea, some of which "may amount to crimes against humanity". The U.N. Human Rights Council unanimously passed a resolution brought by the European Union and Japan, and backed by the United States, condemning alleged North Korean torture, food deprivation and labor camps for political prisoners. …

U.S. pediatricians back gay marriage, adoption rights

Bernie Liang and Ryan Hamachek show their rings after getting married outside Seattle City HallBy Susan Heavey and Genevra Pittman WASHINGTON/NEW YORK (Reuters) – Gay and lesbian couples should be able to get married for the health and well-being of their children and families, the nation's leading group for pediatricians said on Thursday in a policy statement that also backs adoption rights. The American Academy of Pediatrics, in calling on the legal right for same-sex couples to marry, said children's well-being is affected far more by other factors such as their parents' health and economic security than their sexual orientation. …

AstraZeneca CEO says exploring biosimilars market

LONDON (Reuters) – AstraZeneca is evaluating whether to enter the so-called biosimilars market, its new CEO Pascal Soriot said on Thursday. “You’ll hear more from us in the next few months as we conclude what we should be doing here. We may decide to not proceed but certainly this is something we are looking at very closely,” he told analysts during a strategy update. The expiry of patents on expensive biotech medicines to treat cancer and autoimmune diseases is opening up a new market for lower-cost copies known as “biosimilars” because they are not identical matches of branded medicines. …

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